Visiting an orthodontist is a great start in finding treatment for straighter teeth, but it is just a start. Many people do not realize that the retention phase of treatment is just as important as the active straightening phase for long-lasting results.
Teeth can be straightened through many different treatment options. Braces and clear aligners can be equally as effective, and each have their own benefits and drawbacks. Once a patient completes a straightening treatment (usually lasting anywhere from 6 months to 2 years), they may think they never have to worry about the straightness of their teeth again. This can be a misconception. Some people will notice a relapse in teeth straightness, usually as a result of halting the use of their retainers too soon.
The retention phase of orthodontics should last for 6 to 12 months, but new research suggests it should be a life-long endeavor, at least at night. While braces and aligners move teeth into a more desirable presentation, growth and mouth changes have the capability of pushing teeth back into misalignment. During retention, a retainer should be worn all day and night for the first 6 months to a year. After this period, the patient may be permitted to only wear the retainer at night. During daytime wearing, the retainer can be removed for meals and activities like sports.
The retention phase is intended to help hold the teeth in their new presentation while the ligaments surrounding the teeth become accustomed to their new location. The first year following a straightening treatment is the most vulnerable time for recently straightened teeth; they can continue to shift without proper retention. Retainers are not intended to move teeth, but rather only to hold them in their current location. During this phase of straightening treatment, there will be appointments during which the patient will return to the orthodontist in order to make sure their teeth are not shifting.
There are three main types of retainers:
Plastic and wire retainers can be removed for events, at night or during sports; however, bonded retainers are adhered to the back of the patient’s teeth and cannot be removed without the orthodontist.
To avoid damage or loss, retainers should remain in the patient's mouth or a case. Any lapse in retention may cause teeth to shift, especially early on, which is why avoiding loss is important; however, if the retainer is lost or ruined, it can be replaced. Retainers should be rinsed with cool to luke warm water regularly and brushed as needed with a soft bristle brush. Hot water can damage retainers and should not be used. There are retainer-safe cleansers available as well.
Bonded retainers are not at risk of being lost, but they can be damaged by vigorous flossing or hard or sticky foods. If adhered retainers come loose, contact an orthodontist immediately to schedule a replacement or repair.
Having your teeth straightened can greatly improve confidence, appearance and dental health, but it is important to keep in mind how vital the retention phase is to the whole straightening process. Schedule an appointment with an orthodontist today to learn more about teeth straightening options.
For more information or to schedule an appointment with Aces Braces - Philadelphia, request an appointment in our Philadelphia dental office here: https://philadelphia.allthingsdrbobbi.com. Or call us at (215) 240-8243.
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